What should clients on corticosteroids be advised to monitor closely?

Clients on corticosteroids should be advised to monitor their blood glucose levels closely because corticosteroids can lead to increased blood glucose levels due to their effects on carbohydrate metabolism. These medications can promote gluconeogenesis in the liver and reduce the uptake of glucose by peripheral tissues, which can especially affect individuals predisposed to diabetes or those who already have diabetes.

Monitoring blood glucose levels helps prevent complications such as hyperglycemia and allows for timely adjustments in dietary or medication management as needed. Although other factors like weight, heart rate, and blood pressure are also important to consider while on corticosteroids, the direct impact of these medications on blood glucose levels makes it critical for clients to be particularly vigilant in this area.