Which dietary consideration is important for a patient on long-term corticosteroid therapy?

For a patient on long-term corticosteroid therapy, monitoring calcium and vitamin D intake is crucial due to the medications' effects on bone health. Corticosteroids can lead to decreased calcium absorption in the intestines and increase calcium excretion through the kidneys, which can contribute to osteoporosis and increased fracture risk. Adequate intake of calcium helps to mitigate bone density loss, while vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and utilization. Therefore, ensuring that the patient receives sufficient amounts of both nutrients is a pivotal aspect of their nutritional management during corticosteroid treatment.

By focusing on maintaining optimal levels of calcium and vitamin D, healthcare providers can help protect patients from the adverse effects of corticosteroids on bone health, making this dietary consideration vital for anyone undergoing long-term therapy with these agents.