Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for a patient receiving Budesonide?

The appropriate nursing diagnosis for a patient receiving Budesonide is related to impaired gas exchange due to bronchospasm. Budesonide is a corticosteroid commonly used to manage respiratory conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Its primary function is to reduce inflammation and swelling in the airways, which helps to alleviate bronchospasm—a constriction of the muscles around the airways that can lead to difficulty in breathing and impaired gas exchange.

When bronchospasm occurs, it significantly affects a patient's ability to intake oxygen and expel carbon dioxide efficiently. Therefore, identifying impaired gas exchange as a nursing diagnosis is crucial for monitoring and managing this potential complication in patients receiving Budesonide treatment. This diagnosis allows healthcare providers to implement appropriate interventions aimed at enhancing airway patency and improving respiratory function.

Other choices, while they reflect potential concerns in different contexts, do not align as closely with the primary effects and uses of Budesonide in managing respiratory conditions.